Journal of Intelligent Marketing Management

Journal of Intelligent Marketing Management

Factors affecting time management in pilgrimage trips with emphasis on Hajj caravans

Document Type : The scientific research paper

Author
Mohsen Aghazadeh
Education Department, Nabi Akram Institute of Higher Education, Tabriz
JABM.3.2.15564.351256.3257.30506
Abstract
The Hajj pilgrimage, as one of the most important religious and pilgrimage journeys for Muslims, has numerous and complex time regulations and rituals. Performing various acts of worship (such as circumambulation and prayer, Sa'i, standing in sacred places such as Arafat, etc.) at specific times and in any weather conditions and limited facilities creates specific conditions for time management for pilgrims and caravan managers. In this journey, the lack of coherent planning and appropriate time management can lead to the wasting of spiritual opportunities and incompleteness of actions, and perhaps their invalidation, and even physical dangers. Given the emphasis of the Revolutionary Leader on "any planning must be forward-looking, purposeful, rational, and legitimate," the practical necessity of time management in Hajj becomes apparent. In this article, with the aim of providing a comprehensive analysis and practical solutions, time management in pilgrimage journeys is examined, with a special focus on the Hajj journey.
Keywords
Time management
pilgrimage
caravan
. Hajj
Subjects
منابع فارسی و عربی
قرآن کریم
نهج البلاغه
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Journal of Intelligent Marketing Management
Volume 7, Issue 2 - Serial Number 32
Winter 2026
Pages 456-473

  • Receive Date 09 February 2026
  • Revise Date 21 April 2026
  • Accept Date 27 June 2026